Ibikoresho byo gushyushya amashanyarazi nibikoresho cyangwa ibikoresho bihindura ingufu zamashanyarazi mubushyuhe cyangwa ingufu zumuriro binyuze mumahame yo gushyushya Joule. Ubushyuhe bwa Joule nikintu kiyobora kibyara ubushyuhe bitewe numuyoboro wamashanyarazi. Iyo umuyagankuba utemba unyuze mubintu, electron cyangwa izindi zitwara ibicuruzwa bigongana na ion cyangwa atome mubayobora, bikavamo guterana amagambo kurwego rwa atome. Uku guterana noneho kugaragara nkubushyuhe. Amategeko ya Joule Lenz akoreshwa mugusobanura ubushyuhe butangwa numuyagankuba mumashanyarazi. Ibi bigaragazwa nka: P = IV cyangwa P = I ² R.
Ukurikije ibyo bingana, ubushyuhe bwakozwe buterwa nubu, voltage, cyangwa kurwanya ibikoresho byayobora. Kurwanya ni ikintu cyingenzi mugushushanya ibintu byose bishyushya amashanyarazi.
Mu buryo bumwe, imikorere yibikoresho byo gushyushya amashanyarazi hafi 100%, kuko ingufu zose zitangwa zihindurwa muburyo buteganijwe. Ibikoresho byo gushyushya amashanyarazi ntibishobora kohereza ubushyuhe gusa, ahubwo binatanga ingufu binyuze mumucyo nimirase. Urebye sisitemu zose zishyushya, igihombo gituruka ku bushyuhe bwaturutse ku mazi yatunganijwe cyangwa ubushyuhe ubwabwo bukagera ku bidukikije.
Guhindura ibikoresho byo gushyushya amashanyarazi hamwe nubushyuhe, serivisi zubujyanama kubisubizo byumuriro:
Angela Zhong:+8613528266612(WeChat) /Jean Xie:+8613631161053(WeChat)
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-16-2023
